Mokoro is the Setswana word for the type of dugout canoe used in the Okavango delta. The name reflects our early associations with Botswana.

Sector Budget Support in Practice

Sector budget support (SBS) is an aid modality which donor agencies are increasingly using to support African countries to achieve their policy objectives. The purpose of the study is to draw on the experience of SBS in different countries and sectors to guide future improvements in policy and practice by partner countries and donors. It represents the first major comparative and systematic assessment of Sector Budget Support. The Study was commissioned by the Strategic Partnership with Africa and carried out in partnership with ODI and local researchers.

Through reviewing the existing literature and specific cases of the provision of SBS, this study identifies the variety of different forms in which SBS is provided, and analyses the effects of SBS on sectoral systems and service delivery. In doing so, it examines the provision of SBS from the perspective of donor agencies and recipient governments, and the incentives they face.

The research demonstrates that sector budget support has made an important contribution to opening up access to basic public services and improving the efficiency of public expenditure. However, like general budget support and all other forms of aid, sector budget support is struggling to have an impact on the quality and equity of service provision, which is necessary if the improved access is to be of significant benefit. This is not the fault of sector budget support as an aid modality, but the way in which it is delivered alongside other aid.

The research has important implications for donor and recipient aid policies, and provides a solid basis for the provision of guidance on the role of SBS as an aid modality. The study’s Good Practice Note sets out how, by putting service delivery at the heart of its design and implementation, SBS can be instrumental in improving aid effectiveness at the sector level.

Outputs from the study:

Making Sector Budget Support Work for Service Delivery Brief 1: Overview Study Findings

Making Sector Budget Support Work for Service Delivery Brief 2: Main Policy Implications

Making Sector Budget Support Work for Service Delivery Brief 3: Good Practice Recommendations

Sector Budget Support in Practice Synthesis Report [Draft]

Sector Budget Support in Practice Good Practice Note Making Sector Budget Support Work for Service Delivery [Draft]

Sector Budget Support in Practice Literature Review

Sector Budget Support in Practice Good Practice Note Making Sector Budget Support Work for Service Delivery [Draft]

Sector Budget Support in Practice Desk Study Local Government Sector in Uganda [Draft]

Sector Budget Support in Practice Case Study Education Sector in Rwanda

Sector Budget Support in Practice Desk Study Agriculture Sector in Mozambique

Sector Budget Support in Practice Case Study Health Sector in Zambia

Sector Budget Support in Practice Desk Study Local Government Sector in Tanzania

Sector Budget Support in Practice Study Methodology

Sector Budget Support in Practice Desk Study Donor Headquarter Accountability Requirements

Link to the ODI Project Page: ODI Project Page

Project Briefing Notes :

Making Sector Budget Support Work for Service Delivery: An Overview

Making Sector Budget Support Work for Service Delivery: Good Policy Recommendations

Making Sector Budget Support Work for Service Delivery: Wider Policy Implications